{
  "threat_severity" : "Important",
  "public_date" : "2025-12-23T22:56:04Z",
  "bugzilla" : {
    "description" : "langchain-core: LangChain: Arbitrary Code Execution via Serialization Injection",
    "id" : "2424797",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2424797"
  },
  "cvss3" : {
    "cvss3_base_score" : "8.6",
    "cvss3_scoring_vector" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
    "status" : "verified"
  },
  "cwe" : "CWE-502",
  "details" : [ "LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to @langchain/core versions 0.3.80 and 1.1.8, and prior to langchain versions 0.3.37 and 1.2.3, a serialization injection vulnerability exists in LangChain JS's toJSON() method (and subsequently when string-ifying objects using JSON.stringify(). The method did not escape objects with 'lc' keys when serializing free-form data in kwargs. The 'lc' key is used internally by LangChain to mark serialized objects. When user-controlled data contains this key structure, it is treated as a legitimate LangChain object during deserialization rather than plain user data. This issue has been patched in @langchain/core versions 0.3.80 and 1.1.8, and langchain versions 0.3.37 and 1.2.3", "A flaw was found in LangChain. A remote attacker could exploit a serialization injection vulnerability in the `toJSON()` method. This occurs because the method fails to properly escape objects containing 'lc' keys during serialization of free-form data. When user-controlled data includes this key structure, it is incorrectly processed as a legitimate LangChain object during deserialization, which could lead to arbitrary code execution." ],
  "statement" : "This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat products. A serialization injection flaw in LangChain's `toJSON()` method allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution. This occurs when user-controlled data containing specific 'lc' key structures is improperly processed as a legitimate LangChain object during deserialization.",
  "affected_release" : [ {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
    "release_date" : "2026-03-04T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:3713",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9",
    "package" : "rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9:1771415661"
  } ],
  "package_state" : [ {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Lightspeed",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-service-api-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/de-minimal-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/de-minimal-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/de-supported-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/de-supported-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/ee-minimal-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/ee-minimal-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/ee-supported-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/ee-supported-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/lightspeed-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-24/platform-resource-runner-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/aap-cloud-metrics-collector-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/ansible-dev-tools-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/de-minimal-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/de-minimal-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/de-supported-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/de-supported-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/ee-cloud-services-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/ee-minimal-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/ee-minimal-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/ee-supported-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/ee-supported-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/platform-resource-runner-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/ansible-dev-tools-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/de-minimal-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/de-supported-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/ee-minimal-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/ee-supported-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/lightspeed-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/mcp-tools-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/platform-resource-runner-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform/ee-minimal-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform/ee-minimal-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-tech-preview/ansible-devspaces-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/bootc-amd-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/bootc-aws-nvidia-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/bootc-azure-amd-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/bootc-azure-nvidia-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/bootc-gcp-nvidia-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/bootc-intel-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/bootc-nvidia-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/instructlab-amd-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/instructlab-intel-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai1/instructlab-nvidia-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-trustyai-ragas-lls-provider-dsp-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  } ],
  "references" : [ "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68665\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68665\nhttps://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/commit/e5063f9c6e9989ea067dfdff39262b9e7b6aba62\nhttps://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/releases/tag/%40langchain%2Fcore%401.1.8\nhttps://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/releases/tag/langchain%401.2.3\nhttps://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/security/advisories/GHSA-r399-636x-v7f6" ],
  "name" : "CVE-2025-68665",
  "mitigation" : {
    "value" : "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.",
    "lang" : "en:us"
  },
  "csaw" : false
}