{
  "threat_severity" : "Important",
  "public_date" : "2026-05-13T14:42:55Z",
  "bugzilla" : {
    "description" : "protobufjs: protobufjs: Data integrity impact due to prototype pollution",
    "id" : "2477088",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477088"
  },
  "cvss3" : {
    "cvss3_base_score" : "7.5",
    "cvss3_scoring_vector" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
    "status" : "verified"
  },
  "cwe" : "CWE-915",
  "details" : [ "protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated message constructors copied enumerable properties from a provided properties object without filtering the __proto__ key. If an application constructed a message from an attacker-controlled plain object, an own enumerable __proto__ property could alter the prototype of that individual message instance. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.", "A flaw was found in protobufjs, a library that compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript functions. This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the internal structure of message objects. By providing a specially crafted input, an attacker could alter the prototype of individual message instances, potentially leading to unauthorized modification of data or unexpected application behavior, thereby impacting data integrity." ],
  "statement" : "This is an Important vulnerability where `protobufjs` can be exploited for prototype pollution on individual message instances. Applications that construct `protobufjs` messages from attacker-controlled plain objects, particularly those parsing untrusted JSON input, are susceptible to data integrity issues through manipulation of the object's prototype chain. This does not affect global prototypes but can lead to unexpected application behavior.",
  "affected_release" : [ {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2",
    "release_date" : "2026-07-21T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:42815",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2.2",
    "package" : "ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal:1784622951"
  } ],
  "package_state" : [ {
    "product_name" : "Cryostat 4",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "grafana-infinity-datasource-npm",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Pipelines",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-pipelines/pipelines-console-plugin-pf5-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Pipelines",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-pipelines/pipelines-console-plugin-rhel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Pipelines",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-pipelines/pipelines-console-plugin-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Service Mesh 3",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-service-mesh/kiali-ossmc-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Service Mesh 3",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-service-mesh/kiali-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/gateway-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-27/gateway-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "automation-platform-ui",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rh-podman-desktop.git",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Ceph Storage 9",
    "fix_state" : "Fix deferred",
    "package_name" : "rhceph/alloy-rhel10",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ceph_storage:9"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Developer Hub",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "grafana",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Hardened Images",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "dotnet9.0",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-automl-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-autorag-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-eval-hub-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-gen-ai-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-maas-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-mlflow-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-model-registry-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift4/ose-console",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift4/ose-console-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "odf4/mcg-core-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Self-service automation portal 2",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2"
  } ],
  "references" : [ "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44292\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44292\nhttps://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-fx83-v9x8-x52w" ],
  "name" : "CVE-2026-44292",
  "mitigation" : {
    "value" : "To mitigate this issue, applications should avoid directly passing attacker-controlled plain objects to protobufjs message constructors. If processing untrusted JSON input, it is crucial to validate or sanitize object keys and explicitly reject any `__proto__` properties before constructing protobuf messages. This operational control prevents the manipulation of message instance prototypes.",
    "lang" : "en:us"
  },
  "csaw" : false
}