{
  "threat_severity" : "Important",
  "public_date" : "2026-06-12T14:39:52Z",
  "bugzilla" : {
    "description" : "netty-codec-http2: netty-codec-http2: Denial of Service due to resource leak",
    "id" : "2488442",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488442"
  },
  "cvss3" : {
    "cvss3_base_score" : "7.5",
    "cvss3_scoring_vector" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
    "status" : "verified"
  },
  "cwe" : "CWE-772",
  "details" : [ "Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In netty-codec-http2 prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, the `DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener` class orchestrates HTTP/2 decompression by embedding a per-stream `EmbeddedChannel` that runs the appropriate decompression codec (gzip, deflate, zstd) and forwards decompressed chunks to a wrapped listener. Each decompressed chunk is a pooled `ByteBuf` handed to an anonymous `ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter` tail handler, which becomes the sole owner responsible for releasing it. A remote peer could send frames that would result in the flow-controller throwing and so trigger a resource leak which at the end might take down the whole JVM due OOME. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.", "A flaw was found in netty-codec-http2. A remote attacker could send specially crafted frames that cause a resource leak within the `DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener` class. This resource leak could lead to an Out Of Memory Error (OOME), potentially causing a Denial of Service (DoS) by taking down the entire Java Virtual Machine (JVM)." ],
  "statement" : "This is an Important denial of service flaw in netty-codec-http2, affecting Red Hat products that utilize HTTP/2 communication with decompression. A remote attacker can exploit a resource leak in the `DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener` by sending malformed HTTP/2 frames, potentially leading to an Out Of Memory Error and causing the Java Virtual Machine to terminate. This could disrupt service availability in affected deployments.",
  "affected_release" : [ {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33 for Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1",
    "release_date" : "2026-06-17T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:26586",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_quarkus:3.33",
    "package" : "netty-codec-http2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16",
    "release_date" : "2026-07-09T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:37390",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18",
    "package" : "netty-codec-http2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.SP1",
    "release_date" : "2026-06-17T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:26018",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.27::el8",
    "package" : "netty-codec-http2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1",
    "release_date" : "2026-06-17T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:26017",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.33::el8",
    "package" : "netty-codec-http2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.2",
    "release_date" : "2026-07-20T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:41951",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8",
    "package" : "netty-codec-http2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4",
    "release_date" : "2026-07-02T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:34608",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2.9::el9",
    "package" : "netty-codec-http2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29",
    "release_date" : "2026-07-08T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:36820",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.29::el9",
    "package" : "devspaces/multicluster-redirector-rhel9:1782989027"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29",
    "release_date" : "2026-07-08T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:36820",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.29::el9",
    "package" : "devspaces/openvsx-rhel9:1783007534"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29",
    "release_date" : "2026-07-08T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:36820",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.29::el9",
    "package" : "devspaces/pluginregistry-rhel9:1782989367"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29",
    "release_date" : "2026-07-08T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:36820",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.29::el9",
    "package" : "devspaces/server-rhel9:1783033397"
  } ],
  "package_state" : [ {
    "product_name" : "Cryostat 4",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-ekb-dispatcher-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-ekb-receiver-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-ddb-streams-source-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-s3-sink-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-s3-source-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-sns-sink-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-sqs-sink-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-sqs-source-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-log-sink-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "OpenShift Serverless",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-timer-source-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:apicurio_registry:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat build of Debezium 3",
    "fix_state" : "Will not fix",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:debezium:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhbk-openshift-rhel9/rhbk-openshift-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhbk-rhel9-operator/rhbk-rhel9-operator",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
    "fix_state" : "Will not fix",
    "package_name" : "bazel6",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
    "fix_state" : "Will not fix",
    "package_name" : "bazel7",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
    "fix_state" : "Will not fix",
    "package_name" : "bazel8",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Fuse 7",
    "fix_state" : "Will not fix",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-modelmesh-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-openvino-model-server-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-spark-operator-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch210-py312-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch291-py312-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch210-py312-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch291-py312-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-th06-rocm64-torch291-py312-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-trustyai-service-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "devspaces/jetbrains-ide-rhel9",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "streams for Apache Kafka 3",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "netty-codec-http2",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:3"
  } ],
  "references" : [ "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48043\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48043\nhttps://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final\nhttps://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final\nhttps://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-c2gf-v879-257j" ],
  "name" : "CVE-2026-48043",
  "mitigation" : {
    "value" : "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.",
    "lang" : "en:us"
  },
  "csaw" : false
}