CVE-2026-24281
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Description
A flaw was found in Apache ZooKeeper. The ZKTrustManager component's hostname verification process can fall back to reverse DNS (PTR) lookup when IP Subject Alternative Name (SAN) validation fails. This vulnerability allows an attacker who can control or spoof PTR records to impersonate ZooKeeper servers or clients, provided they possess a valid certificate for the PTR name. This could lead to unauthorized access or manipulation of ZooKeeper services.
Mitigation
To mitigate this issue, disable reverse DNS lookup in Apache ZooKeeper's client and quorum protocols. This can be achieved by configuring the `zookeeper.ssl.hostnameVerification.disableReverseDns` property to `true`. This configuration option is available in Apache ZooKeeper versions 3.8.6 and 3.9.5 and later. A restart of the ZooKeeper service will be required for the change to take effect.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2445449: Apache ZooKeeper: Apache ZooKeeper: Impersonation of servers or clients via reverse DNS spoofing
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2026-24281
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-24281
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24281
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.12.7 | zookeeper | Fixed | RHSA-2026:14276 |
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.5 | zookeeper | Fixed | RHSA-2026:14272 |
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.0 | zookeeper | Fixed | RHSA-2026:8509 |
| Red Hat Data Grid 8 | zookeeper | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Fuse 7 | zookeeper | Will not fix | |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 | zookeeper | Not affected | |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 | zookeeper | Not affected | |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack | zookeeper | Affected | |
| Red Hat Offline Knowledge Portal | offline-knowledge-portal/rhokp-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-modelmesh-rhel8 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 | rhoai/odh-modelmesh-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:10184 |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 | zookeeper | Not affected | |
| Red Hat build of Debezium 2 | zookeeper | Will not fix | |
| Red Hat build of Debezium 3 | zookeeper | Will not fix | |
| streams for Apache Kafka 2 | zookeeper | Affected | |
| streams for Apache Kafka 3 | zookeeper | Affected |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.4 | 7.4 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | High | High |
| Privileges Required | None | None |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | High |
| Availability Impact | None | None |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
My product is listed as "Out of Support Scope". What does this mean?
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