CVE-2026-27942
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Description
A flaw was found in fast-xml-parser. A user can exploit this flaw by processing specially crafted XML data with the XML builder when the preserveOrder option is enabled. This can lead to a stack overflow, causing the application to crash and resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
Statement
The flaw affects the XML builder component of the fast-xml-parser library and is triggered only when the preserveOrder option is explicitly enabled. In Red Hat–shipped configurations, this option is not enabled by default, and the vulnerable code path is therefore not exercised under typical deployments. The underlying issue results in uncontrolled recursion leading to a stack overflow condition, which causes the application to terminate unexpectedly. While this can be triggered via crafted input, the impact is limited strictly to denial of service (DoS) and does not provide a mechanism for arbitrary code execution, privilege escalation, or data disclosure. Furthermore, exploitation requires that the affected application processes attacker-controlled XML input through the XML builder functionality with the specific vulnerable configuration enabled. This significantly reduces the attack surface and introduces environmental constraints not considered in the generalized NVD scoring.
Given the absence of confidentiality and integrity impact, the requirement for non-default configuration, and the limitation of the impact to process termination, Red Hat considers the practical risk to be lower than the NVD assessment. As such, this issue is classified as Moderate severity.
Mitigation
To mitigate this vulnerability, configure applications using the `fast-xml-parser` XML builder to set the `preserveOrder` option to `false`. Alternatively, ensure that all XML input data is thoroughly validated before being passed to the builder to prevent the processing of malicious or malformed content.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2442938: fast-xml-parser: fast-xml-parser: Stack overflow leads to Denial of Service
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-776: Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2026-27942
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27942
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27942
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Migration Toolkit for Applications 8 | mta/mta-ui-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes 4.8 | advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:7110 |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes 4.9 | advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:7128 |
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.8 | rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:6174 |
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 | rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:6802 |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps | openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps | openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 | container-native-virtualization/kubevirt-console-plugin | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 | container-native-virtualization/kubevirt-console-plugin-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/cephcsi-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/cephcsi-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/mcg-core-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/mcg-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/ocs-client-console-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/ocs-client-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/ocs-metrics-exporter-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/ocs-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-cli-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-cloudnative-pg-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-console-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-cosi-sidecar-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-csi-addons-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-csi-addons-sidecar-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-external-snapshotter-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-external-snapshotter-sidecar-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-multicluster-console-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-multicluster-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-must-gather-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odf-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/odr-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 | odf4/rook-ceph-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | satellite/iop-host-inventory-frontend-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | satellite/iop-vulnerability-frontend-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Self-service automation portal 2 | ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal | Affected |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.5 | 7.5 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | None |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | None | None |
| Integrity Impact | None | None |
| Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
My product is listed as "Out of Support Scope". What does this mean?
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