CVE-2026-35397
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Description
A flaw was found in Jupyter Server. An authenticated user can exploit a path traversal vulnerability in the REST API to escape the configured root directory (root_dir). By crafting a request to the /api/contents endpoint with encoded path components, an attacker can gain access to sibling directories whose names begin with the same prefix as the root_dir. This allows the attacker to read, write, and delete files in these accessible sibling directories, potentially leading to unauthorized data access and modification, especially in multi-tenant environments.
Statement
This Important flaw in Jupyter Server enables an authenticated user to bypass their configured root directory via a path traversal vulnerability in the REST API. This allows access to, and manipulation of, files within sibling directories that share a common prefix. The risk is elevated in multi-tenant Red Hat OpenShift AI environments where predictable directory naming conventions are often employed.
Mitigation
To mitigate this issue, ensure that directory names within Jupyter Server deployments do not share common prefixes with sibling directories. This operational control prevents authenticated users from exploiting the path traversal vulnerability to access unauthorized content. For example, avoid naming directories 'user1' and 'user10' if 'user' is a common prefix. This mitigation does not require service restarts or reloads.
Additional information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2466858: jupyter-server: Jupyter Server: Unauthorized File Access via Path Traversal Vulnerability
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
Unless explicitly stated as not affected, all previous versions of packages in any minor update stream of a product listed here should be assumed vulnerable, although may not have been subject to full analysis.
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8.2 | mta/mta-solution-server-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:43038 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch210-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch210-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-th06-rocm64-torch291-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cpu-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cuda-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-rocm-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-rocm-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-trustyai-cpu-py312-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch291-py312-rhel9 | Not affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch291-py312-rhel9 | Not affected |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.1 | 8.8 | 7.1 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | High | Low | High |
| Privileges Required | Low | Low | Low |
| User Interaction | None | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | High | High |
| Availability Impact | Low | High | Low |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cve.org CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
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