CVE-2026-7163
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Description
A vulnerability in the assisted-service REST API, an optional Assisted Installer (assisted-service) component in the Multicluster Engine (MCE), allows an authenticated user with minimal namespace-scoped privileges to obtain administrative credentials for arbitrary clusters provisioned through the hub.
The credentials download endpoint (GET /v2/clusters/{cluster_id}/credentials, which returns the kubeadmin password) and the kubeconfig download endpoint are operational in AUTH_TYPE=local mode, the only authentication mode available in on-premises ACM/MCE hub deployments. The local authenticator unconditionally grants full administrative access to any request bearing a valid JWT, with no per-endpoint restrictions. A valid local JWT is embedded as a plaintext query parameter in InfraEnvStatus.ISODownloadURL and is readable by any user who has get rights on an InfraEnv object in their own namespace.
The affected components ship as part of Multicluster Engine (MCE). The Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM) deployments that include MCE are equally affected. This issue does not affect the hosted SaaS offering (console.redhat.com), which uses a different authentication mode.
Successful exploitation gives the attacker the kubeadmin password and kubeconfig for any OpenShift cluster provisioned through the affected hub, granting unrestricted root-level administrative access to those spoke clusters.
Statement
This is an Important vulnerability affecting on-premises deployments of Multicluster Engine (MCE) and Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM). An authenticated user with namespace-scoped privileges can exploit a flaw in the assisted-service REST API to retrieve administrative credentials for OpenShift clusters provisioned through the hub. This grants unrestricted root-level administrative access to affected spoke clusters, stemming from the AUTH_TYPE=local mode's unconditional administrative access with a valid local JWT, which is exposed in plaintext.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2463152: assisted-service: assisted-service: Authenticated users can gain administrative access to OpenShift clusters via credential disclosure
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2026-7163
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-7163
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7163
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 | multicluster-engine/assisted-service-9-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12116 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 | multicluster-engine/assisted-service-9-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:12337 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.7 | multicluster-engine/assisted-service-8-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:11511 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.7 | multicluster-engine/assisted-service-9-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:11512 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 | multicluster-engine/assisted-service-8-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:18584 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 | multicluster-engine/assisted-service-9-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:18585 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 6.1 | 5.5 |
| Attack Vector | Adjacent Network | Local |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | Low | Low |
| User Interaction | Required | None |
| Scope | Changed | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | None | None |
| Availability Impact | None | None |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Acknowledgements
This issue was discovered by Nick Carboni (Red Hat), Omer Vishlitzky (Red Hat), and Riccardo Piccoli (Red Hat).
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
My product is listed as "Out of Support Scope". What does this mean?
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